Costa Rica
Costa Rica receives more than 1.7
million tourists yearly and this number
has been growing 7% annually.
More than half of these visitors come
from North America and almost 20% come
from Europe. Currently tourism is a
$1.7 billion industry in Costa Rica.
The increase in visitors has led to
major programs to improve infrastructure
which have subsequently led to increases
in property value and investment. Still,
there is room for more improvements
and property values should continue
to rise as more major development programs
are undertaken.
Major hotel chains such as Four Seasons,
Starwood and Marriot are already in
Costa Rica, and massive resort projects
are being undertaken. One such project
is a joint endeavor by Steve Case, former
owner of AOL, and tennis star Andre
Agassi. This project, in the Gulf of
Papagayo Guanacaste, has over $800 million
dollars invested and will bring extremely
high end tourism to the country.
Costa Rican tourism will continue to
expand with the increase of eco-tourism
throughout the world. Yearly, as a result
of fears from global climate change,
increasing numbers of tourists are beginning
to focus their vacations on natural
areas with massive amounts of biodiversity.
Tourists are forgetting about typical
beach vacations and trading them in
for natural wonders. Costa Rica is one
of the few places in the world that
is able to offer standard relaxing vacations,
as well as cater to those individuals
who are joining the eco-tourism trend.
With national parks covering 25% of
the land, as well as pristine white
and pink beaches, Costa Rica will be
a major tourist destination for years
to come.
Costa Rica has the highest education
level in Central America. Over 90% of
Costa Ricans are literate and most receive
at least six years of schooling. This
high level of education will help foster
continued growth and development in
Costa Rica. As more corporations look
to establish offices and production
facilities outside of the United States
many will follow the lead of companies
like Intel, Proctor and Gamble and Microsoft,
by taking advantage of Costa Rica’s
high literacy level.
Costa Rica’s economic and political
stability, blossoming tourist industry
and ideal location directly in the center
of the Americas has helped Costa Rica
experience economic growth in recent
years. With the future privatization
of government run utilities growth will
undoubtedly continue. The current GDP
is $49 billion and $12,000 per capita,
less than one third of which is from
government spending.
While Costa Rica exports the standard
Central American produce and textile
commodities, a great deal of growth
is resulting from the increase in foreign
investment. Recently, Costa Rica cut
off ties with Taiwan in order to foster
a better trade relationship with China.
Chinese investment has begun with the
planned construction of a major refinery,
and the Arias Government appears intent
on maintaining a positive longstanding
diplomatic relationship.
High education levels, low costs of
living and a cheap labor force have
led to foreign corporations setting
up manufacturing and call centers in
Costa Rica. This has led to increases
in real estate value in the Central
Valley, while tourism has made the coastal
areas prime real estate investments
as well. Still, values will continue
rising as more North Americans and Europeans
arrive for corporate offices, and eco-tourists
take advantage of all Costa Rica has
to offer. Infrastructure is constantly
improving, and savvy investors may be
able to take advantage of future improvements.
CAFTA, or the Central American Free
Trade Agreement, is a trade agreement
between Central American nations, and
the United States. The agreement is
similar to NAFTA, an agreement between
the US, Canada, and Mexico, which was
enacted in 1994. Costa Rica accepted
CAFTA in November 2007 following a national
vote. CAFTA will lead to increases in
American investment in Costa Rica because
it will encourage Costa Rica to allow
private companies to freely compete
with the current government monopoly
on utilities. American businesses will
feel safe investing in Central America
because CAFTA will protect their interests
under the rules of free trade. CAFTA
will also lead to further improvements
in infrastructure as a result of the
competition for contracts that is a
natural result of free trade.
Costa Rica’s current government has
emphasized the importance of improving
infrastructure. Testaments from visitors
who had not been to Costa Rica in years
are full of amazement at how much the
roads have already improved in such
a short time, and these types of improvement
will only accelerate in the near future.
Two major highway projects are currently
underway which will make both Guanacaste
and the Central Pacific Coast more accessible.
Marina’s exist along the Pacific Coast,
and more are in the works. There are
also plans for a new modern terminal
in the Liberia airport in Guanacaste
which will allow visitors and residents
to avoid traveling to the central valley
before arriving at their destinations.
Costa Rica has long been seen as a natural
treasure, which boasts more than one
million tourist visits each year. The
country, located in Central America,
is an isthmus where life seems to have
created its roots and natural beauty
has no limits.
Covering only 0.03 percent of the planet’s
surface, Costa Rica has approximately
6 percent of the world’s biodiversity.
Breathtaking scenic beauty, a consolidated
system of protected areas, social and
political stability, high educational
levels, and efficient infrastructure
and services best describe Costa Rica.
The country’s strategic position in
the heart of the Western Hemisphere
as well as the governmental and political
stability, make Costa Rica an ideal
place to visit and establish commercial
operations that may include industries
centered on security such as business
warranty and home insurance, among others.
Costa Rica is a peaceful country, proud
of its prosperous democracy, respect
for human rights and stable political
system. With an unmatched blend of rich
biodiversity, friendly culture and tranquil
setting, visitors to this country will
find friendly faces and an abundance
of activities to satisfy all tastes.
Costa Rica’s facilities and convenient
tourist amenities make it the ultimate
travel destination.
Many flights arriving in Costa Rica
land at Juan Santamaría International
Airport (tel. 443-2682), 16 km (10 miles)
north of downtown San José. From New
York, flights to San José are 5 1/2
hours (via Miami); from Los Angeles,
8 1/2 hours (via Mexico); from Houston,
4 1/2 hours (via Guatemala); from Miami,
2 hours (direct).
U.S. Carriers: Major international airlines flying into San José include: American Airlines (tel. 800/433-7300), Aviateca Guatemala (tel. 800/327-9832), Continental (tel. 800/231-0856), Lacsa Costa Rica (tel. 800/225-2272), LTU (tel. 800/888-0200), Mexicana (tel. 800/531-7921), TACA El Salvador (tel. 800/535-8780), United (tel. 800/827-7777), and USAirways (tel. 800/428-4322).
U.K / Europe Carriers: From the U.K. American Airlines (tel. 0345/789-789) flies from Heathrow via Miami, one of the fastest options given that there are no non-stop flights to Costa Rica from the United Kingdom. British Airways (tel. 0345/222-111) and Iberia (tel. 0171/830-0011) offer flights to Madrid, changing to an Iberia flight to San José, Costa Rica. Virgin Atlantic (tel. 01293/747-747) goes from Gatwick to Miami, changing there.
Once You're Here
Going to San José by Bus: The bus marked "Ruta 200 San José" will drop you at the west end of Avenida 2, close to the heart of the city.
By Car: Driving time is about 20 minutes, but allow 40 minutes to be safe. Note that some hotels provide a free shuttle service--inquire when you book.
By Taxi: Taxis from the airport to downtown cost around $10. Beware of taxi drivers eager to take you to a hotel they know, which no doubt pays them a hefty commission.
Now, how do I get around?
By Bus: San José has no central bus station--a patchwork of private companies operates from a variety of departure points. Tickets are sold at the bus station or on the buses themselves. Information about schedules and where buses leave from can be found at the tourist office in San José.
By Car : San José is the hub of the national road system. Paved roads fan out from Paseo Colón left to Escazú, or right to the airport, the Pacific coast, Guanacaste, and Nicaragua via the Inter-American Highway. Calle 3 runs into the highway to Guápiles, Limón, and the Atlantic coast. If you follow Avenidas Central or 2 east through San Pedro, you'll enter the Inter-American Highway south, which has a turn-off for Cartago, Irazú Volcano, and Turrialba, before heading over the mountains to the Southwest and Panama.
There are plenty of would-be Mario
Andrettis on Costa Rican highways; be
prepared for hare-brained passing on
blind corners, tailgating, and failures
to signal. Watch out, too, for two-lane
roads that feed into one-lane bridges
with specified rights of way. And finally
(and most impoortantly), look out for
potholes, even in the smoothest sections
of the best roads. A 4x4 is your best
bet when renting a car.
Brochures
Meetings and
Incentives Guide I [4.1MB Adobe
Acrobat document]
Meetings and
Incentives Guide II [4.6MB Adobe
Acrobat document]
Costa Rica Map
[3.3MB Adobe Acrobat document]
Costa
Rica Accommodations [3.2MB Adobe
Acrobat document]
Costa Rica
Services [1.6MB Adobe Acrobat document]
Documents
Government Contracting - Provides
a brief description on how individuals
or companies may obtain contracts with
the Costa Rica government. [Adobe Acrobat
document]
Investor's Manual -
Leading Sectors for U.S. Export and
Investment - Describes the main
items imported by Costa Rica from the
United States. [Adobe Acrobat document]
Selling U.S. Products and Services
- Features the basic procedures to sell
U.S. products and services in Costa
Rica. [Adobe Acrobat document]
More Information
Mortgage
Information - Banco Banex loan program
details and non-residents mortgage loans
requirements [Adobe Acrobat document]
Mortgage
Information - Scotiabank Bank program
description and requirements. [MS Word
document]